Clam Shows

What’s a show?

Clams usually show as the tide recedes but can show during the incoming tide. Shows display as various shapes on the surface the substrate in response to the vertical movement of the clams siphon in the substrate. The show reveals the presence of the clam under the substrate.  Each species of clam has a slightly different show that can be recognized and identified by experienced clam diggers.

Gaper Clam show

Gaper clams produce the largest clam show. Often, their necks are visible within the show, as in this picture. odfw

Butter Clam show

Butter clam shows are usually described as long and narrow, as if a flat head screwdriver were stuck in the substrate. odfw

Softshell Clam show

Softshell clam shows tend to be approximately circular, but can sometimes be oblong. In most areas where they are dug, the only other common burrower is the ghost shrimp whose shows are easily deciphered from these. odfw.

Cockle show

Since cockle clams burrow so shallow in the substrate, evidence of both siphons is usually seen at the surface. odfw

Pseudofeces Pellets

One way experienced clammers can tell for sure that they're looking at a clam show is by the presence of pseudofeces pellets. These pellets are the product of the clams filtration system, the sand and silt ingested in the process of filter feeding. odfw

Ghost shrimp shows

Ghost shrimp burrows will commonly dominate an area. They tend to loosen the soil too much for clams to liwve in the same direct areas. At the higher elevations, these are the most usual shows. odf

Littleneck and Manila Clam Shows

A ¼ inch keyhole shaped show often discloses the presence of the a Littleneck or Manila clam 1 to 6 inches under the substrate.  The show may also appear as an irregular shape in a shallow depression but the show is often confused with shows of other clams. The show in the photo was located in a shallow depression.

Razor Clam Shows

Razor clam shows are a perfectly symmetrical hole that usually appears for a brief moment in the wet sand as the clam retracts its neck.  The show opens and is filled with water and sand before being washed away by the tidal surge.  The show may also appear as a shallow depression, a dimple, a hole or as a donut with raised edges.  The show may also appear as a small area of shimmering sand in wet or dry sand.  The show of immature razor clams is relatively small about ¼ of an inch in diameter.

Purple Varnish Clam Shows

Multiple 1/8 to 1/4 inch keyhole, egg shaped or irregular shaped shows discloses the presence of Purple Varnish clams located 6 to 12 inches under the sandy, sand/ mud or muddy substrate. The 3 shows in the photo below are typical of Purple Varnish shows.

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